✅ MET-Based Formula (Compendium of Physical Activities)

🔥 Calories Burned Calculator

Enter your weight, activity, and duration to find out exactly how many calories you burned during any workout or activity.

⚡ Calculate Calories Burned

kcal/min
kcal/hour
grams of fat

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📊 How Are Calories Burned Calculated?

Our calculator uses the MET (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) method, the standard used by the Compendium of Physical Activities — the most widely referenced database in exercise science research:

Calories = MET × Weight (kg) × Duration (hours)

The MET value quantifies exercise intensity relative to rest (1 MET = oxygen consumption at rest ≈ 3.5 mL O₂/kg/min). Running at 10 km/h has a MET of ~10, meaning it burns approximately 10× more energy per minute than sitting still.

Calories Burned Reference Table (70 kg person)

Activity (1 hour)MET~kcal/hour~Fat grams
Sleeping0.9567 kcal7g
Desk work / Typing1.5105 kcal12g
Walking (5 km/h)3.5245 kcal27g
Cycling (20 km/h)8.0560 kcal62g
Running (10 km/h)10.0700 kcal78g
Swimming (freestyle)8.0560 kcal62g
Weight Training5.0350 kcal39g
HIIT / CrossFit9.0630 kcal70g
Yoga (Hatha)2.5175 kcal19g
Soccer7.0490 kcal54g

Why Higher Body Weight Burns More Calories

Since the MET formula multiplies by body weight, a heavier person burns significantly more calories performing the same activity. A 90 kg person running for 30 minutes at 10 km/h burns ~450 kcal, while a 60 kg person burns only ~300 kcal. This is why absolute calorie values on cardio machines are rarely accurate — they assume a default body weight.

💪 Exercise and Fat Loss: What the Science Says

Exercise alone is a relatively inefficient fat-loss tool compared to dietary adjustments, because it's far easier to eat 500 extra calories in minutes than to burn 500 kcal through exercise (which might require 60–90 minutes of running). However, exercise provides critical benefits for fat loss that diet alone cannot:

HIIT vs Steady-State Cardio for Fat Loss

High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) burns fewer total calories per session than longer steady-state cardio, but generates a greater EPOC effect and is more time-efficient. Steady-state cardio (45–60 min at 65–75% max heart rate) is more sustainable, better for beginners, and may produce greater total weekly calorie expenditure for those who train daily. The best approach is the one you'll consistently maintain.

🏃 Training Tips to Maximize Calorie Burn

❓ Calories Burned FAQ

How accurate is the MET calorie calculator?

The MET method provides a population-average estimate with typical accuracy within 10–20% of actual measured energy expenditure. Individual factors like fitness level, body composition, and exercise efficiency can shift results. Heart rate-based monitors add precision but still have significant individual variation. The MET formula is the best available method for general estimation without laboratory equipment.

How many calories do I need to burn to lose 1 kg of fat?

One kilogram of body fat contains approximately 7,700 kcal. However, actual fat loss per calorie deficit is not a simple 1:1 ratio — water retention, glycogen depletion, and metabolic adaptation all affect the relationship. In practice, a consistent daily deficit of 500 kcal typically produces 0.4–0.6 kg of fat loss per week.

Does weightlifting burn as many calories as cardio?

During the session, moderate weightlifting burns 3–5 kcal/min, while running burns 7–15 kcal/min. However, resistance training generates a significant EPOC (excess post-exercise oxygen consumption) that can continue for 24–48 hours, and builds metabolically active muscle tissue that increases your resting calorie burn. For long-term fat loss and body composition improvement, combining both modalities is optimal.

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